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不可不知的英语语法--各种数字读法
不可不知的英语语法--各种数字读法
(1)年号的读法:
1979←→nineteen_seventy-nine_or_nineteen_hundred(and)_seventy-nine;
(2)电话号码、货币的读法:
1023←→one_o_two_three;1227←→one_double_two(or_two_two)seven;.25←→four_dollars(and)twenty-five(cents);
(3)小数点的读法:
13.91←→thirteen_decimal(point)nineone;0.23=nought_demical_two_three;
(4)算术式的读法:
2+3=5_Two_plus_three_is(equals,isequal_to)five.
5-3=2_Five_minus_three_is_equal_to_two.
3×2=6_Three_times_two_is_six.or_Three_by_two_are_six.
9÷3=3_Nine_divided_bythreemakesthree.
形容词(二):
1.限定用法:形容词紧靠着〔代)名词,直接修饰该〔代)名词。
(1)前位修饰:
(A)字尾为en或表比较的形容词,大多只能作限定用法,放在名词的前面。
a_wooden_leg;earthen_ware;his_elder_sister;the_upper_room,etc.
(B)下列这些形容词只有限定用法,没有叙述用法。
upper;former;latter;outer;inner;utmost;mere;only;utter;main;certain;very;live;spare;_
(C)形容词前有so;no;too;how等字时,不定冠词应放在形容词之后。
He_could_not_do_it_in_so_short_a_time.
He_is_no_less_remarkable_a_man_than_his_elder_brother(is).
(2)后位修饰:
(A)名词之后的数词+名词+old;long;high;wide;deep;etc.
a_man_eighty-five_years_old;a_river_two_hundred_miles_long;_
(B)为加强语气或音调美,而将限定形容词放在后面。
He_had_a_face_thin_and_worn,but_eager_and_resolute.
(C)something;anything;everyone;anybody...+形容词。
I`ll_tell_you_something_very_important.
That`s_nothing_new.
(D)由形容词子句省略主词和动词而不的过去(或现在)分词或形容词片语。
I_have_answered_all_the_letters(whichwere)received(byme).
Alfred_was_a_king_anxious_for_his_people`swelfare.
2.叙述用法:形容词作补语,间接地修饰〔代)名词。
He_was_awake_all_the_night.(主词补语)_
The_noise_kept_me_awake.(受词补语)_
注:可作限定用法和叙述用法的形容词。
I_have_many_trustworthy_friends.和All_of_my_friends_are_trustworthy.
It_was_a_hot_and_sultry_day.和The_weather_became_hot_and_sultry.(待续)
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